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Nonpartisan Voter Resource May 5 · Nov 3
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Safe R Congressional

IN-04: West Central Indiana

Lafayette, Crawfordsville, Terre Haute suburbs

primary challenge worth watching

Jim Baird won IN-04 with roughly 65% in 2024. In a normal cycle, that would end the conversation. But Baird is 81 years old — the fourth-oldest member of the House — and his primary challenger is making age and effectiveness the issue.

Craig Haggard, a retired Indiana State Police superintendent, is running the kind of primary challenge that rarely works but occasionally matters. Haggard can point to Baird's thin legislative record: few sponsored bills, minimal floor speeches, no signature achievements. Baird can point to something Haggard can't match: a Trump endorsement and 65% of the vote.

The fundamentals overwhelmingly favor the incumbent. With an R+17 PVI and Trump's backing, Baird would need to actively implode to lose this primary. But the race is a window into a question playing out across the Republican Party nationally: does longevity in office still equate to strength, or has the party's energy shifted toward a different kind of candidate?

The general election is not competitive. No Democrat has come within 20 points of winning IN-04 since redistricting created the current configuration.

The Candidates

Why It Matters

The primary is the only contest that matters here. For voters in IN-04, the question is whether an 81-year-old incumbent with a thin legislative record but strong party backing is the right representative for another two years — or whether a law enforcement executive offers a different kind of competence. The general election outcome is predetermined.